Female victims of rape and other crimes are more likely than other women to do what?

• A. Suffer serious long-term health problems
• B. Suffer improved health
• C. Experience no difference
• D. Only physical injuries

Answer: (A)

Experiencing rape and other crimes is linked to lasting health effects, not just immediate injuries. The trauma from violence can set off a chain of physical and mental health problems that endure long after the event. Research consistently shows female victims have higher rates of chronic pain, gynecological and reproductive health issues, sleep disturbances, and a range of mental health conditions such as PTSD, depression, and anxiety. There can also be increased substance use and a greater risk of later cardiovascular or other chronic diseases. Because of these widespread, long-term impacts, female victims are more likely to suffer serious long-term health problems. The other options don’t fit because they understate or mischaracterize the lasting effects, which go beyond temporary or purely physical injuries.